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Regional Patent Systems

Three major regional patent offices providing efficient multi-country protection through unified filing and examination procedures.

3
Regional Systems
78
Countries Covered
1
Application

Why Use Regional Systems?

Cost Efficiency

File one application instead of dozens of national applications, significantly reducing filing and attorney costs

Unified Examination

Single examination process instead of separate examinations in each country, saving time and ensuring consistency

Streamlined Process

Simplified procedures for multi-country coverage with centralized prosecution and unified deadlines

Strategic Flexibility

Designate specific member states based on commercial needs while maintaining single application

The Three Major Regional Systems

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European Patent Office (EPO)

39 European States

The largest and most important regional patent system globally. File once in English, French, or German for unified examination covering all major European markets.

Languages

English, French, or German

Coverage

39 contracting states in Europe

Examination

Full substantive examination

Validation

National validation in selected states

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African Regional IP Organization (ARIPO)

22 African States

English-language regional patent system serving English-speaking African countries. Provides streamlined access to key African markets.

Languages

English

Coverage

22 English-speaking African states

Examination

Regional examination available

Validation

Designate specific member states

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African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI)

17 African States

French-language regional patent system serving Francophone African countries. Single application provides automatic protection across all member states.

Languages

French

Coverage

17 French-speaking African states

Examination

Unified regional examination

Validation

Automatic protection in all states

Strategic Filing Recommendations

European Markets

For coverage in multiple European countries, EPO provides the most cost-effective route:

  • • Single application in English, French, or German
  • • Unified examination by EPO
  • • Validate in selected countries after grant
  • • Consider London Agreement states for reduced translation

English-Speaking Africa

ARIPO provides efficient access to Commonwealth African markets:

  • • English-only filing
  • • No translation costs
  • • Designate specific countries
  • • Good for Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria focus

Francophone Africa

OAPI provides automatic coverage across French-speaking Africa:

  • • Single French application
  • • Automatic protection in all 17 states
  • • Unified regional system
  • • Efficient for West/Central Africa strategy

Plan Your Regional Filing Strategy

Connect with our regional patent specialists to develop an efficient multi-country protection strategy.